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Idle
Reduction Requirement
Heavy-duty
diesel vehicles operated in Maricopa County with a gross vehicle
weight rating of more than 14,000 pounds must limit idling to five
minutes. Exemptions apply for emergency vehicles, certain
traffic or weather conditions, certain driver accommodations, and
idling necessary for refrigeration equipment. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 11-876 and
Maricopa County Vehicle Idling Restriction Ordinance)
Alternative
Fuel and Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Tax Exemption
The Arizona
use tax does not apply to the following: natural gas or
liquefied petroleum gas used to propel a motor vehicle; AFVs, if the
AFV was manufactured as a diesel fuel vehicle and converted to
operate on an alternative fuel; and equipment that is installed in a
conventional diesel fuel motor vehicle to convert the vehicle to
operate on an alternative fuel. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes
42-5159 and
House Bill 2155, 2005)
Liquefied
Petroleum Gas (LPG) Device Fee
The Arizona
Department of Weights and Measures collects license fees for LPG
motor fuel measuring and fueling devices used for commercial
purposes. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 41-2092)
Alternative
Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Emissions Test Requirement
All AFVs,
except electric, solar and hydrogen vehicles, registered in or used
to commute into the metro Phoenix or metro Tucson areas are required
to have emissions testing before the vehicle can be registered.
An in-lieu fee may be paid for Model Year 2001 and newer Original
Equipment (OEM) AFVs instead of having the emissions test performed.
New AFVs being registered for the first time are not required to be
tested, but emissions testing will be required before registration
in subsequent years. For more information, please visit the
ADEQ Website. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 49-542)
Alternative
Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Special License Plate
State or
agency directors who conduct activities of a confidential nature and
have a vehicle powered by an alternative fuel are exempt from the
requirement of displaying an AFV special license plate. The
Arizona Department of Transportation has the authority to issue
regular plates to AFVs that are used by law enforcement and the
federal government. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-2511 and 38-538.03B)
Alternative
Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Parking
A person who
is driving a vehicle powered by an alternative fuel may park without
penalty in parking areas that are designated for carpool operators.
(Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-877).
Alternative
Fuel Vehicle (AFV) License Tax
The initial
annual vehicle license tax on an AFV is lower than the license tax
on conventional vehicles. The vehicle license tax on an AFV is
$4 for every $100 in assessed value. The assessed value of the
AFV is determined as follows: during the first year after
initial registration, the value of the AFV is 1% of the
manufacturer's base retail price (as compared to 60% for
conventional vehicles); during each succeeding year, the value of
the AFV is reduced by 15%. The minimum amount of the license
tax is $5 per year for each motor vehicle subject to the tax.
(Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-5805 and 28-5801)
Neighborhood
Electric Vehicle (NEV) Access to Roadways
Neighborhood
electric vehicles (NEVs) may not operate at a speed faster than 25
miles per hour (mph) and may only be used on roads that have a
posted speed limit of less than 35 mph. NEVs must display a
notice of the operational restrictions (either painted or otherwise
permanently attached) on the vehicle in a location that is in clear
view of the driver. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-966 and 28-2157)
Local
Government Vehicle Fleet Plan Requirement
Local
governments in defined areas of Arizona are required to develop and
implement a vehicle fleet plan for the purpose of encouraging and
increasing the use of alternative fuels and clean burning fuels in
vehicles owned by a city or town. For each year after December
21, 2000, at least 75% of the local government fleet must operate on
alternative fuels and clean burning fuels. With the use of an
alcohol-fueled vehicle, the state agency must demonstrate that the
fuel for the vehicle is available within a 10-mile radius of the
primary home base of that vehicle. Applications for waivers
are available.
A city, town
or county which purchases buses for use in a county with a
population of more than five hundred thousand persons shall only
purchase buses which operate on clean burning alternative fuel.
Biodiesel is eligible for use in city transit bus plans and can now
be used to achieve all of a fleet's alternative fuel use
requirements. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 9-500.04, 41-803, 41-2051, 49-412, and
49-571)
Biodiesel
Specifications
Biodiesel sold
in Arizona must meet the D6751 specifications established by the
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Blends of
biodiesel sold in Arizona must meet the D975 specifications
established by ASTM. Blenders of biodiesel must submit monthly
reports on the percentage of biodiesel in the final blend as well as
verify the quality of biodiesel to the Director of the Department of
Weights and Measures. A person who dispenses biodiesel must
label the dispenser of the volume percentage of biodiesel in the
final product. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 41-2083)
Alternative
Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Dealers Information Dissemination Requirement
New motor
vehicle dealers are required to make information on AFVs and
incentives in Arizona for purchasing or leasing AFVs available to
the public. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-4414)
Spatial
Restrictions on Non-Electric Vehicles
A person shall
not stop, stand, or park a motor vehicle within any parking space
specially designated for parking and recharging EVs unless the motor
vehicle is an EV and has been issued an AFV special plate or
sticker. A person who is found responsible for a violation of
this is subject to a civil penalty of at least $350.
(Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-876)
State
Incentives
Electric
Vehicle (EV) Equipment Tax Credit
A tax credit
up to $75 is available to individuals for the installation of EV
recharging outlets in a house constructed by the taxpayer.
(Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 43-1090 and 43-1176)
High
Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane Exemption
AFVs are
required to display special license plates. Once these plates
are displayed, AFVs are allowed to use the high occupancy vehicle (HOV)
lanes. An $8 administration fee applies. If the Arizona
Department of Transportation receives approval from the federal
government allowing the use of HOV lanes by hybrid electric vehicles
(HEVs), a person may drive a HEV with AFV special plates or an AFV
sticker, and a HEV sticker in HOV lanes at any time, regardless of
occupancy level, without penalty. (Reference
Arizona Revised Statutes 28-2416 and 28-737B)
Utilities/Private
Incentives
There are
currently no known utility or private incentives for alternative
fuels or AFVs offered in Arizona. |